The idea of the supernaturally flavored “near-death experience” (shining lights, angels, cheerily waving, long-dead relatives and so on) is one that seems to have been gaining traction in recent years. And that’s no surprise; they make for a good story and their generally reassuring message is in line with much of modern “spirituality”. For my own part, I’ve always assumed that these brief visions of the afterlife were the result of oxygen starvation or, perhaps, the general jumbling of the brain (to use a thoroughly unscientific phrase) that might be expected in the event of a possibly terminal medical crisis.
Here via the Daily Telegraph is another explanation:
…scientists believe they have uncovered the secret behind so-called ‘near death experiences’. Rather than a religious experience, as many believe, researchers think that the phenomenon could be a simple trick of the mind, caused by a chemical reaction in the body. People with high levels of carbon dioxide in their bloodstream were more likely to experience the visions, they found.
Previous research suggests that very high levels of the gas can trigger hallucinations in some people. Many people who have had the experience say that they saw bright lights, a tunnel, or even deceased loved ones beckoning them.
Dr Zalika Klemenc-Ketis, from the University of Maribor, in Slovenia, who led the study, said: “Several theories explaining the mechanisms of near death experiences exist. “We found that in those patients who experienced the phenomenon, blood carbon dioxide levels were significantly higher than in those who did not”. “Some earlier studies also showed that inhaled carbon dioxide, used as a psychotherapeutic agent, could cause near death- like experiences.”
Interesting
Pingback: Near-death experiences a result of high carbon dioxide levels? « Meng Bomin
I’m not sure that a 52 person study is so meaningful, especially when only 11 actually had an NDE. Considering how elevated CO2 is blamed for everything these days, I’m not surprised the media has hyped this study.
I hate to judge from only my own anecdotal experience but when I almost kicked the bucket from alcohol poisoning I did not have a near-death experience, and you would think that the metabolization of all that alcohol would have raised the carbon dioxide levels in my bloodstream a lot.
From a Pinker article “The Mystery of Consciousness”:
http://richarddawkins.net/articles/554
“In September [2007], a team of Swiss neuroscientists reported that they could turn out-of-body experiences on and off by stimulating the part of the brain in which vision and bodily sensations converge.”