{"id":1531,"date":"2009-02-13T14:01:46","date_gmt":"2009-02-13T22:01:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/secularright.org\/wordpress\/?p=1531"},"modified":"2009-02-13T14:01:46","modified_gmt":"2009-02-13T22:01:46","slug":"theology-and-belatedness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/theology-and-belatedness\/","title":{"rendered":"Theology and belatedness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone who has not read evolutionary theorist Jerry Coyne\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tnr.com\/booksarts\/story.html?id=1e3851a3-bdf7-438a-ac2a-a5e381a70472\">essay<\/a> on science and religion in the New Republic is missing a tour de force.\u00a0 Under review are two books attacking creationism and intelligent design.\u00a0 Their authors&#8211;a physicist at Eastern Nazarene College and a cell biologist at Brown University\u2014then try to reconcile their Christian faith with evolution and physics.\u00a0 This, Coyne concludes, authors Karl Giberson and Kenneth Miller fail to do, however masterful their demolition of creationism:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>It would appear, then, that one cannot be coherently religious and scientific at the same time. That alleged synthesis requires that with one part of your brain you accept only those things that are tested and supported by agreed-upon evidence, logic, and reason, while with the other part of your brain you accept things that are unsupportable or even falsified. In other words, the price of philosophical harmony is cognitive dissonance. Accepting both science and conventional faith leaves you with a double standard: rational on the origin of blood clotting, irrational on the Resurrection; rational on dinosaurs, irrational on virgin births.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Coyne touches on several topics already discussed on this site, such as the <a href=\"http:\/\/secularright.org\/wordpress\/?p=413#more-413\">unwillingness of certain high-minded apologists <\/a>to discuss what Coyne calls \u201creligion as it is lived and practiced by real people.\u201d But what struck me most while reading the review is how post hoc theological reasoning has become.\u00a0 It has been reduced to forever playing catch-up to science.\u00a0 Whatever new insights about the universe science establishes, religious divines will immediately conclude that that is exactly the way God would have done things and what they had meant to say about him all along.\u00a0 Did it take 14 billion years before God\u2019s intent to create a species that would worship him reached fruition, 14 billion years of laborious preliminaries before anything even remotely resembling human beings could have been glimpsed on the scene?\u00a0 Well, of course!\u00a0 It makes perfect sense; that\u2019s exactly what any omnipotent God would have done.\u00a0 If scientists tomorrow found powerful evidence that in fact species came into existence whenever a giant sling-shot fired a wad of\u00a0 chewing gum at the earth, we would learn that the sling-shot is the divine instrument par excellence.\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The religious might object: \u201cBut of course religious explanation proceeds in this post hoc fashion; we already know that God is the creator of all things, so science will always merely unveil his complex project and show us his design in ever more accurate detail.\u201d\u00a0 Maybe so.\u00a0 But wouldn\u2019t it be nice if for once the religious put out a strong and falsifiable hypothesis about God\u2019s actions that wasn\u2019t parasitic on science?\u00a0 Correct me if I am wrong, but I would say that Genesis Chapter 1 (or 2; too bad they\u2019re not consistent) was the last such attempt, and we know how that turned out.\u00a0 And yet, Genesis 1 (or 2) seems a lot more plausible as a description of how a God with total power over existence and non-existence would work: if he wants a species, he just creates it, rather than waiting billions of years for random mutations to work their way through.\u00a0 Compare the robust agency of &#8220;Then God said, Let us make man in our image &#8230; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them&#8221; with the tortured narrative devised by Kenneth Miller to fit God into what the best physics and biology research currently tells us about the world:\u00a0<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The indeterminate nature of quantum events would allow a clever and subtle God to influence events in ways that are profound, but scientifically undetectable to us. Those events could include the appearance of mutations, the activation of individual neurons in the brain, and even the survival of individual cells and organisms affected by the chance processes of radioactive decay.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If you wanted to create the universe and a certain set of species, wouldn\u2019t you just do it?\u00a0 Am I being too anthropomorphic here?\u00a0 I don\u2019t think so.\u00a0 God is composed exclusively of human attributes lent to him from our own vast arsenal; assuming that he would use the maximum of his power to create what he wanted rather than devising an elaborate Rube Goldberg scheme to realize his will is no more fanciful than thinking that he would answer the prayer of a suffering widow out of compassion.\u00a0 The latter is what many of us would do, which is why we think God would, too; why not assume as well that he would employ a direct, efficient method of creation?\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Despite not having a single independent source of knowledge about God\u2019s MO beyond what they can borrow from science, the religious still insist that the burden lies on non-believers to show how the latest findings of science are <em>not<\/em> consistent with God\u2019s work.\u00a0 They can insist all they want, but it still looks to me\u00a0like \u00a0they ran out of ideas long ago.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone who has not read evolutionary theorist Jerry Coyne\u2019s essay on science and religion in the New Republic is missing a tour de force.\u00a0 Under review are two books attacking creationism and intelligent design.\u00a0 Their authors&#8211;a physicist at Eastern Nazarene &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/theology-and-belatedness\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[121,123,1132,39],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1531"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1531"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1531\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1536,"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1531\/revisions\/1536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secularright.org\/SR\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}